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BUSINESS  ENGLISH   

VOCABULARY
 

 
 

GRAPHS - CHARTS
STATISTICS - RESULTS - TRENDS

Graphs and charts, like those shown below, are often used to present information and data.

pie chart bar chart line graph


Useful vocabulary for presenting figures and trends : 
  

 

 Presenting visuals

  • As you will see from this graph...
  • I'd like to show you ...
  • Let me draw your attention to this part of the graph
  • Let's look more closely at this month's figures
  • This figure refers to the sales in China only.
  • The pie chart shows our share of the European market today.
  • As you can see, our main competitor has an even bigger share.
  • The bar chart represents sales in our Asian outlets.
  • Here you can see a comparison between ...
  • On the line graph you will note:
       - a strong upward trend in the sales of product A...
            ▪ despite occasional fluctuations...
            ▪ with a slight drop during the holiday season ...
            ▪ with occasional variations due to ...

       - the overall performance of product B is good
            ▪ the initial surge in sales was followed by
              a period of slower growth in the second half of the year.
            ▪ the instant success of the product was followed by
              a period of stabilization in the level of sales

   Commenting trends

  • Increases :
    - a slight/constant/marked/substantial increase in sales
    - an increase of about/roughly/approximately/in the region of ...%
    - a little over/above what we predicted
    - the recovery/upturn began in (month)
    - an overall increase in...
    - an upward trend in the demand for...
    - sales reached record levels/reached a peak in (month)
    - a strong surge in the sales of ...
    - by (month) the figure had risen to ...
    - we predict that sales will soar in the coming year/over the next ...months.
     
  • Decreases :
    - just under our target
    - way below our expectations
    - a slight/notable/significant decrease in
    - a drop of about ...% in ...
    - a  slight/regular/dramatic decline/reduction in ...
    - the downturn began in (month)
    - the situation began to deteriorate in (month)
    - the number has continued to fall
     
  • Fluctuations/Variations :
    - a slow start developed into steady progress in sales
    - an initial upward trend was followed by ...
    - we note slight fluctuations throughout the year
    - normal seasonal variations are the cause of occasional  downward trends
    - sales have been (rather) irregular
    - the level/the rate has been unstable since ...
    - you will note a certain instability in the rate of ...

  Conclusions


  • We must focus our attention on ...
  • What I suggest is ...
  • There is a necessity for ...
  • We need more ...
  • We have no choice but to ...
  • Appropriate measures must be taken
  • The only option we have is to ...
  • These changes are inevitable.
  • We will have to revise our estimation.
  • The result/outcome will be ...
  • I strongly recommend ...
  • To conclude, I am happy/I regret to announce that ...

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